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UK Medical Licensing Assessment (UKMLA)

The UKMLA is a new assessment that will demonstrate those who obtain registration with a licence to practise medicine in the UK meet a common threshold for safe practice.

UKMLA Overview

What is the UKMLA?

  • A standardized assessment for all doctors seeking UK registration
  • Combines knowledge testing with clinical skills assessment
  • Ensures all doctors meet the same threshold of competence
  • Replaces PLAB for international graduates from 2024 onward

Who Takes the UKMLA?

  • UK medical students (from 2024-25)
  • International medical graduates (from 2024)
  • Doctors returning to practice after long absence

Assessment Components

  • Applied Knowledge Test (AKT): Written exam
  • Clinical and Professional Skills Assessment (CPSA): Practical OSCE
  • Foundation Programme: Workplace assessments

Applied Knowledge Test (AKT)

Exam Structure

Component Details
Format Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
Duration 3 hours
Questions 180 items (single best answer)
Content Based on MLA content map
Pass Mark Standard set using Angoff method

Test Content

The AKT assesses knowledge across:

  • Clinical medicine (80%)
  • Professional skills (15%)
  • Legal and ethical issues (5%)

Assessment Timeline

Final Year of Medical School

AKT typically taken in final year

Foundation Year 1

CPSA taken during FY1

Full Registration

Awarded after completing both components

Clinical and Professional Skills Assessment (CPSA)

OSCE Structure

Component Details
Stations 12-18 clinical scenarios
Duration 7-10 minutes per station
Skills Assessed Clinical, communication, professionalism
Location Medical schools/assessment centers

Assessment Domains

  • Data gathering
  • Clinical examination
  • Communication skills
  • Clinical reasoning
  • Patient safety
  • Professionalism

Scoring System

  • Each station scored independently
  • Pass marks set using standard setting
  • Global rating scales for professional behaviors
  • Integrated clinical checklists

Transition from PLAB to UKMLA

Implementation Timeline

  • 2024: UKMLA becomes mandatory for all
  • 2023-24: Transition period
  • Post-2024: PLAB replaced completely

Key Differences

Feature PLAB UKMLA
Scope International graduates only All doctors (UK & international)
Content General medical practice MLA content map
Delivery GMC-administered Medical schools & GMC